Abscess (toothache)
An abscessed tooth is an infection caused by tooth decay, periodontal disease or a cracked tooth. These problems allow bacteria to enter the pulp (the soft tissue of a tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue) and can lead to pulp death. When pus builds up at the root tip in the jawbone, it forms a pus pocket called abscess. This can lead to serious infections in the jawbone, teeth, and surrounding tissues.
Symptoms of an abscess include:
- Pain
- Swelling
- Redness of the gums
- Bad taste in the mouth
- Fever
An abscessed tooth can be treated with various treatments, depending on the severity of the infection and the type of abscess it may be. Here are some treatment methods that dentist may consider
- Antibiotics to destroy the bacteria causing the infection
- Drainage of the infection
- Cleaning the space between the tooth and the gum if the cause is from gum disease
- Root canal treatment if the abscess is caused by decay or cracked tooth
This is why it is important to get routine dental exams done on time to reduce the risk of developing any dental problems.
If any problems occur contact your dentist’s office immediately and if is after hours best to go to an urgent care if major pain or face swelling is noticed.